Conceptual modeling of cognitive errors in the teachings of the Holy Quran

Articles in Press

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ali Bin Abi Talib (A.S.) Specialized Center for Qur'anic Studies

2 Assistant Professor, Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute, Qom, Iran

Abstract

Cognitive error is considered the basis of all human psychological abnormalities. The current research was conducted with the aim of conceptual modeling of cognitive errors in Islamic sources using the combined method of content analysis and quantitative validity of experts. The findings of this research showed that cognitive error consists of two components: recognition of error and error-making intellectual logic. A) superstition, superficiality, and fear of non-God provide the basis for following suspicion and fantasy. b) Superstitions, moodiness and haste lead to selective treatment. c) Traditionalism, egoism and stubbornness-right to disbelief in the field of error recognition (first component) provide the basis for distortion of facts.
d) all components of error-making intellectual logic (following suspicion, fantasy, selective treatment, distortion of facts) by establishing "illogical analogy" is the central factor of cognitive error in Islamic sources". The findings of a quantitative study showed that the CVI index level under are in the range of 0.88 to 1 and the amount of CVR index in the sub-components is in the range of 0.78 to 1. Therefore, cognitive error in Islamic sources has a conceptual model and has content validity that can be measured in the form of making tools.

Keywords

Islam and Psychological Research

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 21 November 2023

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History

  • Receive Date: 29 June 2023
  • Revise Date: 26 August 2023
  • Accept Date: 05 November 2023

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