نوع مقاله : علمی-تخصصی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد مشاوره و راهنمایی، مؤسسه اخلاق و تربیت، قم، ایران
2 استادیار موسسه آموزشی و پژوهشی امام خمینی، قم، ایران
3 عضو هیئت علمی پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی، قم، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The aim of the present study is to construct a preliminary test for the presence of the heart in prayer based on Islamic sources. Therefore, using the Qur'an and narrations and explaining the components and signs of the structure of the presence of the heart, the researcher seeks to provide a test that measures the presence of the heart in the prayers of adults. The research method is descriptive and survey. In the descriptive method, the teachings of religion are collected and the components and classified signs of the structure are analyzed and evaluated by 8 religious experts. In the survey method, the validity and reliability of the test were evaluated in a sample of 70 students in Qom. To analyze the data, indicators and statistical methods appropriate to the research questions were used, including Pearson correlation, Spearman, Guttmann halving coefficient, Kendall coefficients, Cronbach's alpha and Chi-square test. The results of the research show the validity of the test content according to the evaluation of 10 experts to the desired level. The correlation coefficient of experts' opinions is positive and significant and Kendall's matching coefficient is 0.369, which means at the level of 0.01. Also, the initial validity of the test was calculated according to Cronbach's alpha level of 0.909, half-correlation of 0.790, Spearman-Brown halving coefficient of 0.883 and Guttman halving of 0.867. Structural validity, correlation of individual questions with total score, correlation of components with total score and correlation of components with each other were also calculated, which reports good validity.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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